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教員活動データベース

Association between serum urate level and carotid atherosclerosis: an insight from a post hoc analysis of the PRIZE randomised clinical trial

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2022年04月
DOI:
10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002226
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Atsushi Tanaka, Shigeru Toyoda, Toru Kato, Hisako Yoshida, Shuichi Hamasaki, Masato Watarai, Tomoko Ishizu, Shinichiro Ueda, Teruo Inoue, Koichi Node, PRIZE study investigators
題名:
Association between serum urate level and carotid atherosclerosis: an insight from a post hoc analysis of the PRIZE randomised clinical trial
発表情報:
RMD Open 巻: 8 号: 1 ページ: e002226
キーワード:
Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Gout
概要:
Objectives: Elevated serum urate (SU) levels are associated with arterial atherosclerosis and subsequent cardiovascular events. However, an optimal therapeutic target SU level for delaying atherosclerotic progression in patients with hyperuricaemia remains uncertain. The aim of this analysis was to assess an association between changes in SU level and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) to examine whether an optimal SU concentration exists to delay atherosclerotic progression. Methods: This was a post hoc analysis of the PRIZE (programme of vascular evaluation under uric acid control by xanthine oxidase inhibitor, febuxostat: multicentre, randomised controlled) study of Japanese adults with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia. The primary endpoint of this analysis was an association between changes in SU levels and mean common carotid artery IMT (CCA-IMT) after 24 months of febuxostat treatment. Results: Among subjects treated with febuxostat (n=239), a total of 204 who had both data on SU and mean CCA-IMT at baseline and 24 months were included in this analysis. The mean baseline SU level was 7.7±1.0 mg/dL, and febuxostat treatment significantly reduced SU concentrations at 24 months (estimated mean change ?3.051 mg/dL, 95% CI ?3.221 to ?2.882). A multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that a reduction in SU level was associated with changes in mean CCA-IMT values at 24 months (p=0.025). In contrast, the achieved SU concentrations were not associated with changes in mean CCA-IMT at 24 months. Conclusion: A greater reduction in SU, but not its achieved concentrations, may be associated with delayed progression of carotid IMT in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia treated with febuxostat. Trial registration number: UMIN000012911.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
Atsushi Tanaka, Shigeru Toyoda, Toru Kato, Hisako Yoshida, Shuichi Hamasaki, Masato Watarai, Tomoko Ishizu, Shinichiro Ueda, Teruo Inoue, Koichi Node, PRIZE study investigators
Title:
Association between serum urate level and carotid atherosclerosis: an insight from a post hoc analysis of the PRIZE randomised clinical trial
Announcement information:
RMD Open Vol: 8 Issue: 1 Page: e002226
Keyword:
Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Gout
An abstract:
Objectives: Elevated serum urate (SU) levels are associated with arterial atherosclerosis and subsequent cardiovascular events. However, an optimal therapeutic target SU level for delaying atherosclerotic progression in patients with hyperuricaemia remains uncertain. The aim of this analysis was to assess an association between changes in SU level and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) to examine whether an optimal SU concentration exists to delay atherosclerotic progression. Methods: This was a post hoc analysis of the PRIZE (programme of vascular evaluation under uric acid control by xanthine oxidase inhibitor, febuxostat: multicentre, randomised controlled) study of Japanese adults with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia. The primary endpoint of this analysis was an association between changes in SU levels and mean common carotid artery IMT (CCA-IMT) after 24 months of febuxostat treatment. Results: Among subjects treated with febuxostat (n=239), a total of 204 who had both data on SU and mean CCA-IMT at baseline and 24 months were included in this analysis. The mean baseline SU level was 7.7±1.0 mg/dL, and febuxostat treatment significantly reduced SU concentrations at 24 months (estimated mean change ?3.051 mg/dL, 95% CI ?3.221 to ?2.882). A multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that a reduction in SU level was associated with changes in mean CCA-IMT values at 24 months (p=0.025). In contrast, the achieved SU concentrations were not associated with changes in mean CCA-IMT at 24 months. Conclusion: A greater reduction in SU, but not its achieved concentrations, may be associated with delayed progression of carotid IMT in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia treated with febuxostat. Trial registration number: UMIN000012911.


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