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Characteristic of local boiling heat transfer of ammonia and ammonia / water binary mixture on the plate type evaporator

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2011年08月
DOI:
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:
SpringerLink

日本語フィールド

著者:
Akio Okamoto, Hirofumi Arima and Yasuyuki Ikegami
題名:
Characteristic of local boiling heat transfer of ammonia and ammonia / water binary mixture on the plate type evaporator
発表情報:
Journal of Thermal Science 巻: 20 号: 4 ページ: 332-342
キーワード:
Local Heat Transfer – Ammonia /Water Mixture – Plate Type Evaporator – OTEC
概要:
抄録:
Power generation using small temperature difference such as ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) and discharged thermal energy conversion (DTEC) is expected to be the countermeasures against global warming problem. As ammonia and ammonia/water are used in evaporators for OTEC and DTEC as working fluids, the research of their local boiling heat transfer is important for improvement of the power generation efficiency. Measurements of local boiling heat transfer coefficients were performed for ammonia /water mixture (z = 0.9−1) on a vertical flat plate heat exchanger in a range of mass flux (7.5–15 kg/m2 s), heat flux (15–23 kW/m2), and pressure (0.7–0.9 MPa). The result shows that in the case of ammonia /water mixture, the local heat transfer coefficients increase with an increase of mass flux and composition of ammonia, and decrease with an increase of heat flux.

英語フィールド

Author:
Akio Okamoto, Hirofumi Arima and Yasuyuki Ikegami
Title:
Characteristic of local boiling heat transfer of ammonia and ammonia / water binary mixture on the plate type evaporator
Announcement information:
Journal of Thermal Science Vol: 20 Issue: 4 Page: 332-342
Keyword:
Local Heat Transfer – Ammonia /Water Mixture – Plate Type Evaporator – OTEC
An abstract:
Power generation using small temperature difference such as ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) and discharged thermal energy conversion (DTEC) is expected to be the countermeasures against global warming problem. As ammonia and ammonia/water are used in evaporators for OTEC and DTEC as working fluids, the research of their local boiling heat transfer is important for improvement of the power generation efficiency. Measurements of local boiling heat transfer coefficients were performed for ammonia /water mixture (z = 0.9−1) on a vertical flat plate heat exchanger in a range of mass flux (7.5–15 kg/m2 s), heat flux (15–23 kW/m2), and pressure (0.7–0.9 MPa). The result shows that in the case of ammonia /water mixture, the local heat transfer coefficients increase with an increase of mass flux and composition of ammonia, and decrease with an increase of heat flux.


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