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Local boiling heat transfer characteristics of ammonia in a vertical plate evaporator

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2010年03月
DOI:
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:
International Journal of Refrigeration

日本語フィールド

著者:
H. Arima, J.H. Kim, A. Okamoto, Y. Ikegami
題名:
Local boiling heat transfer characteristics of ammonia in a vertical plate evaporator
発表情報:
International Journal of Refrigeration 巻: 33 号: 2 ページ: 359-370
キーワード:
Heat exchanger,Plate exchanger,Heat transfer,Boiling Ammonia, Measurement Heat transfer coefficient, Visualization
概要:
抄録:
Ocean thermal energy conversion systems are expected to be the next generation energy production systems. In these systems, a plate heat exchanger is used for improving the power generation efficiency, and ammonia or an ammonia/water mixture is used as a working fluid. In this study, boiling heat transfer coefficients of pure ammonia are measured on a vertical flat PHE (a plate heat exchanger), for elucidating and characterizing the behavior of ammonia on a compact plate evaporator, a type of PHE. The measurement results show that local boiling heat transfer coefficients increase with increasing vapor quality. Further, the effects of saturation pressure, mass flow rate, and average heat flux on the boiling heat transfer coefficient are elucidated. An empirical correlation for the local boiling heat transfer coefficient is derived using the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter. Further, a visualization experiment of boiling phenomena of ammonia is performed to elucidate the relation between boiling behavior and heat transfer.

英語フィールド

Author:
H. Arima, J.H. Kim, A. Okamoto, Y. Ikegami
Title:
Local boiling heat transfer characteristics of ammonia in a vertical plate evaporator
Announcement information:
International Journal of Refrigeration Vol: 33 Issue: 2 Page: 359-370
Keyword:
Heat exchanger,Plate exchanger,Heat transfer,Boiling Ammonia, Measurement Heat transfer coefficient, Visualization
An abstract:
Ocean thermal energy conversion systems are expected to be the next generation energy production systems. In these systems, a plate heat exchanger is used for improving the power generation efficiency, and ammonia or an ammonia/water mixture is used as a working fluid. In this study, boiling heat transfer coefficients of pure ammonia are measured on a vertical flat PHE (a plate heat exchanger), for elucidating and characterizing the behavior of ammonia on a compact plate evaporator, a type of PHE. The measurement results show that local boiling heat transfer coefficients increase with increasing vapor quality. Further, the effects of saturation pressure, mass flow rate, and average heat flux on the boiling heat transfer coefficient are elucidated. An empirical correlation for the local boiling heat transfer coefficient is derived using the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter. Further, a visualization experiment of boiling phenomena of ammonia is performed to elucidate the relation between boiling behavior and heat transfer.


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