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Regulation of muscle genes by moderate exercise

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2010年
DOI:
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Yuichiro Nishida, Hiroaki Tanaka, Takuro Tobina, Kiyohide Murakami, Naoko Shono, Munehiro Shindo, Wataru Ogawa, Mayumi Yoshioka, and Jonny St-Amand
題名:
Regulation of muscle genes by moderate exercise
発表情報:
International Journal of Sports Medicine 巻: 31 号: 9 ページ: 656-670
キーワード:
lactate threshold, metabolism, skeletal muscle, transcriptome
概要:
抄録:
Moderate-intensity exercise at the lactate threshold (LT) is considered to be a safe and effective training regimen for improving metabolic syndrome. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of moderate exercise performed at the LT on skeletal muscle gene expression. Six healthy men participated in cycle ergometer training at LT, 60 min/d, 5 d/wk for 12 wks. Muscle samples were collected after 5 d of training, and then 2 d after training at wks 6 and 12. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis revealed that the expression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor co-activated 1 was significantly increased at 1 h after the training session on day 5. Moreover, using serial analysis gene expression, we found that moderate training for 6 and 12 wks simultaneously induced the expression of a number of metabolic genes involved in the TCA cycle, β-oxidation, and electron transport. Furthermore, several genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and contractile apparatus were induced. The expression levels of 233 novel transcripts were also altered in response to moderate exercise. Thus, moderate training at the LT is a sufficient stimulus to induce the expression of numerous genes implicated in the development of metabolic syndrome, transcripts involved in the contractile apparatus, and novel transcripts.

英語フィールド

Author:
Yuichiro Nishida, Hiroaki Tanaka, Takuro Tobina, Kiyohide Murakami, Naoko Shono, Munehiro Shindo, Wataru Ogawa, Mayumi Yoshioka, and Jonny St-Amand
Title:
Regulation of muscle genes by moderate exercise
Announcement information:
International Journal of Sports Medicine Vol: 31 Issue: 9 Page: 656-670
Keyword:
lactate threshold, metabolism, skeletal muscle, transcriptome
An abstract:
Moderate-intensity exercise at the lactate threshold (LT) is considered to be a safe and effective training regimen for improving metabolic syndrome. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of moderate exercise performed at the LT on skeletal muscle gene expression. Six healthy men participated in cycle ergometer training at LT, 60 min/d, 5 d/wk for 12 wks. Muscle samples were collected after 5 d of training, and then 2 d after training at wks 6 and 12. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis revealed that the expression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor co-activated 1 was significantly increased at 1 h after the training session on day 5. Moreover, using serial analysis gene expression, we found that moderate training for 6 and 12 wks simultaneously induced the expression of a number of metabolic genes involved in the TCA cycle, β-oxidation, and electron transport. Furthermore, several genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and contractile apparatus were induced. The expression levels of 233 novel transcripts were also altered in response to moderate exercise. Thus, moderate training at the LT is a sufficient stimulus to induce the expression of numerous genes implicated in the development of metabolic syndrome, transcripts involved in the contractile apparatus, and novel transcripts.


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