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Internet Survey of Awareness and Behavior Related to HPV Vaccination in Japan

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2021年01月
DOI:
10.3390/vaccines9020087
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
*Risa Kudo, Masayuki Sekine, Manako Yamaguchi, Megumi Hara, Sharon J B Hanley, Yutaka Ueda, Asami Yagi, Sosuke Adachi, Megumi Kurosawa, Etsuko Miyagi, Takayuki Enomoto
題名:
Internet Survey of Awareness and Behavior Related to HPV Vaccination in Japan
発表情報:
Vaccines (Basel) 巻: 9 号: 2 ページ: 87
キーワード:
HPV vaccination; Internet survey; cancer screening; cervical cancer; sexual behavior
概要:
Recommendations for HPV vaccines were suspended in 2013 due to unfounded safety fears in Japan. We aimed to clarify the differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated females in their awareness, knowledge, and behaviors toward cervical cancer, HPV vaccination and sex. Questionnaires were administered online to women aged 16 to 20. We conducted investigations for the following: awareness, knowledge, and actions for cervical cancer, HPV vaccination, and sexual activity, as well as items related to participants' social background. The survey in 828 girls revealed three points. The first is that more than half of the surveyed Japanese girls had poor knowledge about cervical cancer screening, HPV, or HPV vaccines. The second is that those in the unvaccinated group had a particularly poor knowledge of the subject and tended to have higher sexual activity. The final is that only 0.5% of the girls experienced changes in awareness about sexual activity after vaccination. In conclusion, this is the first large-scale survey analyzing the association between HPV vaccination and sexual activity in Japanese girls. Not only do unvaccinated girls not benefit from vaccines, but they also tend to engage in high-risk sexual behavior, and thus it is even more important to provide information on the effectiveness of vaccines and the usefulness of cancer screening.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
*Risa Kudo, Masayuki Sekine, Manako Yamaguchi, Megumi Hara, Sharon J B Hanley, Yutaka Ueda, Asami Yagi, Sosuke Adachi, Megumi Kurosawa, Etsuko Miyagi, Takayuki Enomoto
Title:
Internet Survey of Awareness and Behavior Related to HPV Vaccination in Japan
Announcement information:
Vaccines (Basel) Vol: 9 Issue: 2 Page: 87
Keyword:
HPV vaccination; Internet survey; cancer screening; cervical cancer; sexual behavior
An abstract:
Recommendations for HPV vaccines were suspended in 2013 due to unfounded safety fears in Japan. We aimed to clarify the differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated females in their awareness, knowledge, and behaviors toward cervical cancer, HPV vaccination and sex. Questionnaires were administered online to women aged 16 to 20. We conducted investigations for the following: awareness, knowledge, and actions for cervical cancer, HPV vaccination, and sexual activity, as well as items related to participants' social background. The survey in 828 girls revealed three points. The first is that more than half of the surveyed Japanese girls had poor knowledge about cervical cancer screening, HPV, or HPV vaccines. The second is that those in the unvaccinated group had a particularly poor knowledge of the subject and tended to have higher sexual activity. The final is that only 0.5% of the girls experienced changes in awareness about sexual activity after vaccination. In conclusion, this is the first large-scale survey analyzing the association between HPV vaccination and sexual activity in Japanese girls. Not only do unvaccinated girls not benefit from vaccines, but they also tend to engage in high-risk sexual behavior, and thus it is even more important to provide information on the effectiveness of vaccines and the usefulness of cancer screening.


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