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Smoking and drinking did not increase the failure of therapeutic helicobacter pylori eradication by vonoprazan, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2019年09月
DOI:
10.1159/000490889
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
〇Takara Y, Endo H, Nakano R, Kawachi K, Hidaka H, Matsunaga T, Tsuruoka N, Sakata Y, Shimoda R, Hara M, Fujimoto K.
題名:
Smoking and drinking did not increase the failure of therapeutic helicobacter pylori eradication by vonoprazan, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin
発表情報:
Digestion. 巻: 99 号: 2 ページ: 172-178
キーワード:
概要:
Aims: The influence of lifestyle-related factors, including smoking and drinking, was evaluated for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy with vonoprazan or proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Methods: Between 2012 and 2016, the medical records of 620 patients receiving H. pylori eradication therapy at Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital were evaluated. Patients had received vonoprazan (20 mg) or PPIs with 200 mg clarithromycin and 750 mg amoxicillin twice daily for 7 days. The influence of lifestyle-related factors on eradication failure was determined in the 2 groups. Results: The eradication rates for vonoprazan and lansoprazole, rabeprazole, and esomeprazole were, respectively, 91.0, 73.8, 72.0, and 84.6%. The vonoprazan eradication rate was significantly higher than those for the PPIs (p < 0.01). Habitual smoking and drinking did not increase eradication failure, and smoking and drinking during the eradication period did not reduce the eradication rate. Metabolic syndrome-related factors including obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus had no negative influence on the eradication rate. Eradication with vonoprazan was more effective compared with that achieved through the use of PPIs. Conclusion: Lifestyle-related factors including smoking and drinking did not exacerbate the H. pylori eradication failure, and vonoprazan was more effective than the PPIs.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
〇Takara Y, Endo H, Nakano R, Kawachi K, Hidaka H, Matsunaga T, Tsuruoka N, Sakata Y, Shimoda R, Hara M, Fujimoto K.
Title:
Smoking and drinking did not increase the failure of therapeutic helicobacter pylori eradication by vonoprazan, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin
Announcement information:
Digestion. Vol: 99 Issue: 2 Page: 172-178
An abstract:
Aims: The influence of lifestyle-related factors, including smoking and drinking, was evaluated for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy with vonoprazan or proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Methods: Between 2012 and 2016, the medical records of 620 patients receiving H. pylori eradication therapy at Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital were evaluated. Patients had received vonoprazan (20 mg) or PPIs with 200 mg clarithromycin and 750 mg amoxicillin twice daily for 7 days. The influence of lifestyle-related factors on eradication failure was determined in the 2 groups. Results: The eradication rates for vonoprazan and lansoprazole, rabeprazole, and esomeprazole were, respectively, 91.0, 73.8, 72.0, and 84.6%. The vonoprazan eradication rate was significantly higher than those for the PPIs (p < 0.01). Habitual smoking and drinking did not increase eradication failure, and smoking and drinking during the eradication period did not reduce the eradication rate. Metabolic syndrome-related factors including obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus had no negative influence on the eradication rate. Eradication with vonoprazan was more effective compared with that achieved through the use of PPIs. Conclusion: Lifestyle-related factors including smoking and drinking did not exacerbate the H. pylori eradication failure, and vonoprazan was more effective than the PPIs.


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