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Concomitant Nephrotic Syndrome with Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: A Case Report

発表形態:
資料・解説・論説・研究報告・総合雑誌の論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2020年10月
DOI:
10.1620/tjem.252.153
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Keisuke Kidoguchi, Hiroo Katsuya, Hiroshi Ureshino, Haruna Kizuka-Sano, Kyosuke Yamaguchi, Ayako Nagata, Shuichi Rikitake, Kanako Aikawa, Shinji Naito, Shigehisa Aoki, Yasushi Kubota, Toshihiko Ando, Shinya Kimura
題名:
Concomitant Nephrotic Syndrome with Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: A Case Report
発表情報:
Tohoku J Exp Med 巻: 252 号: 2 ページ: 153-157
キーワード:
概要:
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common glomerular disease that is characterized by diffuse thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, and a common cause of nephrotic syndrome (NS). MN is often accompanied with malignant disease; The solid tumors are commonly associated with MN, whereas hematological malignancies are rarely found in patients with MN. A 68-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus visited a hospital with a chief complaint of general fatigue. He was previously not diagnosed with any complications of diabetes. Computed tomography revealed a pancreatic tumor, and the pathological findings of the biopsied tumor revealed the tumor was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Concurrently, he developed severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, systemic edema and hyperlipidemia, consistent with the diagnosis of NS. The biopsied renal specimen revealed minute spike lesions of glomerular basement membrane, and abnormal lymphocytes infiltrated in the kidney interstitially. Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody, proteinase-3-/myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody and hepatitis B antigenemia, are absent in the patient. Serum anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibody (marker for primary MN) was not detected. A diagnosis of secondary MN induced by DLBCL was made. He received rituximab containing chemotherapy for DLBCL, resulting in amelioration of both DLBCL and MN. We report the rare case of a patient co-existing NS and DLBCL. DLBCL might be pathogenesis of NS; the findings are supported by the presence of MN, an underlying malignancy (DLBCL), and the lack of anti-PLA2R antibodies. Although further investigation is warranted, our case suggests that DLBCL is a possible cause of secondary MN.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
Keisuke Kidoguchi, Hiroo Katsuya, Hiroshi Ureshino, Haruna Kizuka-Sano, Kyosuke Yamaguchi, Ayako Nagata, Shuichi Rikitake, Kanako Aikawa, Shinji Naito, Shigehisa Aoki, Yasushi Kubota, Toshihiko Ando, Shinya Kimura
Title:
Concomitant Nephrotic Syndrome with Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: A Case Report
Announcement information:
Tohoku J Exp Med Vol: 252 Issue: 2 Page: 153-157
An abstract:
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common glomerular disease that is characterized by diffuse thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, and a common cause of nephrotic syndrome (NS). MN is often accompanied with malignant disease; The solid tumors are commonly associated with MN, whereas hematological malignancies are rarely found in patients with MN. A 68-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus visited a hospital with a chief complaint of general fatigue. He was previously not diagnosed with any complications of diabetes. Computed tomography revealed a pancreatic tumor, and the pathological findings of the biopsied tumor revealed the tumor was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Concurrently, he developed severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, systemic edema and hyperlipidemia, consistent with the diagnosis of NS. The biopsied renal specimen revealed minute spike lesions of glomerular basement membrane, and abnormal lymphocytes infiltrated in the kidney interstitially. Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody, proteinase-3-/myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody and hepatitis B antigenemia, are absent in the patient. Serum anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibody (marker for primary MN) was not detected. A diagnosis of secondary MN induced by DLBCL was made. He received rituximab containing chemotherapy for DLBCL, resulting in amelioration of both DLBCL and MN. We report the rare case of a patient co-existing NS and DLBCL. DLBCL might be pathogenesis of NS; the findings are supported by the presence of MN, an underlying malignancy (DLBCL), and the lack of anti-PLA2R antibodies. Although further investigation is warranted, our case suggests that DLBCL is a possible cause of secondary MN.


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