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Identifying visual sensitive areas:an evaluation of view corridors to support nature-culture heritage conservation in Chiang Mai historic city

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2022年09月
DOI:
10.1186/s43238-022-00071-z
会議属性:
国際会議(国内開催を含む)
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Janjira Sukwai, Nobuo Mishima, and Nattasit Srinurak
題名:
Identifying visual sensitive areas:an evaluation of view corridors to support nature-culture heritage conservation in Chiang Mai historic city
発表情報:
Built Heritage (2022) 6:23, Springer https://doi.org/10.1186/s43238-022-00071-z 巻: 6 号: 23
キーワード:
概要:
The visual integrity of mountains contributing to cultural landscapes as nature-culture attributes is often obscured by the vertical intrusive built environment, especially in buffer areas of protected heritage zones. Therefore, this study argued that even low/medium-rise buildings that inappropriately appear in the horizontal visual plane could be a fac- tor increasing sensitivity to this panoramic view. An integrative tool – visual sensitivity assessment – consists of Viewshed and Skyline analysis considering the pedes- trian’s visual limitation in identifying the sensitive areas of the mountain view corridor in the historic city of Chiang Mai. The visible mountain areas (VMAs) were determined as a baseline, and their relationship with the visible building areas (VBAs) was then examined using statistical correlation to define a strong negative relationship as the visual sensitive areas in five zones. The results showed that the buffer zone was found to have more areas with visual sensitiv- ity values, but this varies depending on the characteristics of buildings and the assessment from the view corridor. Meanwhile, in height-restricted areas, such as historic area zone 5, there are some concerns about the visual intrusion, which necessitates continuous monitoring using the assessment result as a guideline. Incorporating the results into implementation could support cultural landscape conservation in Chiang Mai city. The method is applicable in historic cities with similar settings to produce the baseline for the built environment that is harmonious with the cultural and historical characteristics of the city and with respect to its broader setting.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
Janjira Sukwai, Nobuo Mishima, and Nattasit Srinurak
Title:
Identifying visual sensitive areas:an evaluation of view corridors to support nature-culture heritage conservation in Chiang Mai historic city
Announcement information:
Built Heritage (2022) 6:23, Springer https://doi.org/10.1186/s43238-022-00071-z Vol: 6 Issue: 23
An abstract:
The visual integrity of mountains contributing to cultural landscapes as nature-culture attributes is often obscured by the vertical intrusive built environment, especially in buffer areas of protected heritage zones. Therefore, this study argued that even low/medium-rise buildings that inappropriately appear in the horizontal visual plane could be a fac- tor increasing sensitivity to this panoramic view. An integrative tool – visual sensitivity assessment – consists of Viewshed and Skyline analysis considering the pedes- trian’s visual limitation in identifying the sensitive areas of the mountain view corridor in the historic city of Chiang Mai. The visible mountain areas (VMAs) were determined as a baseline, and their relationship with the visible building areas (VBAs) was then examined using statistical correlation to define a strong negative relationship as the visual sensitive areas in five zones. The results showed that the buffer zone was found to have more areas with visual sensitiv- ity values, but this varies depending on the characteristics of buildings and the assessment from the view corridor. Meanwhile, in height-restricted areas, such as historic area zone 5, there are some concerns about the visual intrusion, which necessitates continuous monitoring using the assessment result as a guideline. Incorporating the results into implementation could support cultural landscape conservation in Chiang Mai city. The method is applicable in historic cities with similar settings to produce the baseline for the built environment that is harmonious with the cultural and historical characteristics of the city and with respect to its broader setting.


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