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An Evacuation Routes Analysis for Disaster Prevention Design of a Traditional Town considering Probability of Street Blockade

発表形態:
一般講演(学術講演を含む)
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2015年12月
DOI:
会議属性:
国際会議(国内開催を含む)
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Yutaro Hidaka, Nobuo Mishima
題名:
An Evacuation Routes Analysis for Disaster Prevention Design of a Traditional Town considering Probability of Street Blockade
発表情報:
International Graduate Research Conference 2015, Graduate School, Chiang Mai University (iGRC2015), TO-003, December 11, 2015 ページ: TO-003
キーワード:
Street blockade, rubble flow, traditional buildings, disaster prevention, evacuation routes.
概要:
Traditional Town with wooden houses like Japanese historic local town is vulnerable to disaster because of its traditional buildings and narrow streets. Disaster prevention design of traditional town using spatial information for residents is a modern idea in the field of disaster prevention study. Therefore, it is basically important to create information, especially on the current situation such as dangerousness of the area. Here, we report on a basic study regarding probability of street blockade by rubble flow at a large earthquake directly under our model study area, Hizenhamashuku, to know difficulties of evacuation routes and fire fighting. In this study, we calculated the probability of street blockade and also analyzed the open space of the study area. As results, we found some ideas to secure evacuation routes from traditional houses to designated refuge places, e.g., using adjacent open space.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
Yutaro Hidaka, Nobuo Mishima
Title:
An Evacuation Routes Analysis for Disaster Prevention Design of a Traditional Town considering Probability of Street Blockade
Announcement information:
International Graduate Research Conference 2015, Graduate School, Chiang Mai University (iGRC2015), TO-003, December 11, 2015 Page: TO-003
Keyword:
Street blockade, rubble flow, traditional buildings, disaster prevention, evacuation routes.
An abstract:
Traditional Town with wooden houses like Japanese historic local town is vulnerable to disaster because of its traditional buildings and narrow streets. Disaster prevention design of traditional town using spatial information for residents is a modern idea in the field of disaster prevention study. Therefore, it is basically important to create information, especially on the current situation such as dangerousness of the area. Here, we report on a basic study regarding probability of street blockade by rubble flow at a large earthquake directly under our model study area, Hizenhamashuku, to know difficulties of evacuation routes and fire fighting. In this study, we calculated the probability of street blockade and also analyzed the open space of the study area. As results, we found some ideas to secure evacuation routes from traditional houses to designated refuge places, e.g., using adjacent open space.


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