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Fragility fracture following total hip arthroplasty

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2022年03月
DOI:
10.1016/j.jos.2020.12.016
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
*Yuhei Nakayama, Motoki Sonohata, Masaru Kitajima, Haruaki Sugino, Akira Hashimoto, Hirohito Hirata, Sakumo Kii, Takema Nakashima, Shunsuke Kawano, Shuichi Eto, Masaya Ueno, Saori Motegi, Masaaki Mawatari
題名:
Fragility fracture following total hip arthroplasty
発表情報:
J Orthop Sci 巻: 27 号: 2 ページ: 402-407
キーワード:
概要:
Background: While periprosthetic fractures following total hip arthroplasty (THA) are a well-known phenomenon for orthopedic surgeons, fragility fractures following THA are also a significant, though less studied, concern. Furthermore, patients who have undergone THA have several additional risk factors for fragility fractures, including motor weakness, bone atrophy, and limping. The aims of this study were to evaluate the incidence of fragility fractures following THA and to clarify the characteristics of these fractures. Methods: This study included 5678 primary THA procedures in 4589 female patients. This study evaluated body morphology data, disease type leading to THA, Japanese Orthopaedic Association hip score, range of motion of the hip joint, and medical history. Distal radius and patella fractures were defined as fragility fractures. Risk factors for fragility fractures after THA were calculated by comparing the fragility fracture group with the non-fracture group. Results: Fifty-three fragility fractures were confirmed in 53 patients (distal radius fracture: 32 fractures in 32 patients, patella fracture: 21 fractures in 21 patients). In the univariate analysis, the following eight risk factors for fragility fractures were significantly different between the groups: height, weight, follow-up period, developmental dysplasia of the hip, primary osteoarthritis, abduction before THA, internal rotation before THA, and external rotation before THA. Medical histories were not significantly different between the groups. There was no difference in any study factor and in the time of occurrence between the radius fractures and patella fractures analyzed as fragility fractures. Conclusions: This study revealed that there are significant preoperative factors of fragility fractures following THA. These factors will serve as useful data for THA treatment strategies, preoperative explanations, and future studies.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
*Yuhei Nakayama, Motoki Sonohata, Masaru Kitajima, Haruaki Sugino, Akira Hashimoto, Hirohito Hirata, Sakumo Kii, Takema Nakashima, Shunsuke Kawano, Shuichi Eto, Masaya Ueno, Saori Motegi, Masaaki Mawatari
Title:
Fragility fracture following total hip arthroplasty
Announcement information:
J Orthop Sci Vol: 27 Issue: 2 Page: 402-407
An abstract:
Background: While periprosthetic fractures following total hip arthroplasty (THA) are a well-known phenomenon for orthopedic surgeons, fragility fractures following THA are also a significant, though less studied, concern. Furthermore, patients who have undergone THA have several additional risk factors for fragility fractures, including motor weakness, bone atrophy, and limping. The aims of this study were to evaluate the incidence of fragility fractures following THA and to clarify the characteristics of these fractures. Methods: This study included 5678 primary THA procedures in 4589 female patients. This study evaluated body morphology data, disease type leading to THA, Japanese Orthopaedic Association hip score, range of motion of the hip joint, and medical history. Distal radius and patella fractures were defined as fragility fractures. Risk factors for fragility fractures after THA were calculated by comparing the fragility fracture group with the non-fracture group. Results: Fifty-three fragility fractures were confirmed in 53 patients (distal radius fracture: 32 fractures in 32 patients, patella fracture: 21 fractures in 21 patients). In the univariate analysis, the following eight risk factors for fragility fractures were significantly different between the groups: height, weight, follow-up period, developmental dysplasia of the hip, primary osteoarthritis, abduction before THA, internal rotation before THA, and external rotation before THA. Medical histories were not significantly different between the groups. There was no difference in any study factor and in the time of occurrence between the radius fractures and patella fractures analyzed as fragility fractures. Conclusions: This study revealed that there are significant preoperative factors of fragility fractures following THA. These factors will serve as useful data for THA treatment strategies, preoperative explanations, and future studies.


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