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Total hip arthroplasty using hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis: Minimum 10-year follow-up

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2021年03月
DOI:
10.1016/j.jos.2020.03.009
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
Motoki Sonohata, Takema Nakashima, Masaru Kitajima, Shunsuke Kawano, Shuichi Eto, Masaaki Mawatari
題名:
Total hip arthroplasty using hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis: Minimum 10-year follow-up
発表情報:
J Orthop Sci 巻: 26 号: 2 ページ: 225-229
キーワード:
概要:
Background: Performing total hip arthroplasty (THA) as early as possible is recommended for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) as it causes pain that becomes progressively more severe. However, acetabular bone loss remains an issue in THA. Special devices, such as a Kerboull-type plate, may be used for acetabular bone defects, but the procedure is highly invasive and often the patients are elderly, further complicating matters. We retrospectively investigated the clinical and radiographic results of THA using conventional hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup in RDC. Methods: A total of 32 patients (35 hips) with RDC were enrolled in the study with a minimum 10-year follow-up. All THAs were performed using conventional hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup. All patients were evaluated clinically according to the Harris hip score (HHS). Acetabular bone deficiency was classified according to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) classification. Results: Eleven hips (31%) were AAOS type III, and none were type IV. Total HHS significantly improved from 36.5 to 79.4 (p < 0.01). Two cups exhibited loosening. The overall implant-associated survival rate after 10 years was 91.4%. Conclusions: Clinical results of THA using conventional cementless implants for patients with RDC were acceptable. Thus, THA using conventional cementless implant is an effective and safe surgery for patients with RDC, minimizing surgical stress.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
Motoki Sonohata, Takema Nakashima, Masaru Kitajima, Shunsuke Kawano, Shuichi Eto, Masaaki Mawatari
Title:
Total hip arthroplasty using hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis: Minimum 10-year follow-up
Announcement information:
J Orthop Sci Vol: 26 Issue: 2 Page: 225-229
An abstract:
Background: Performing total hip arthroplasty (THA) as early as possible is recommended for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) as it causes pain that becomes progressively more severe. However, acetabular bone loss remains an issue in THA. Special devices, such as a Kerboull-type plate, may be used for acetabular bone defects, but the procedure is highly invasive and often the patients are elderly, further complicating matters. We retrospectively investigated the clinical and radiographic results of THA using conventional hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup in RDC. Methods: A total of 32 patients (35 hips) with RDC were enrolled in the study with a minimum 10-year follow-up. All THAs were performed using conventional hydroxyapatite-coated cementless cup. All patients were evaluated clinically according to the Harris hip score (HHS). Acetabular bone deficiency was classified according to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) classification. Results: Eleven hips (31%) were AAOS type III, and none were type IV. Total HHS significantly improved from 36.5 to 79.4 (p < 0.01). Two cups exhibited loosening. The overall implant-associated survival rate after 10 years was 91.4%. Conclusions: Clinical results of THA using conventional cementless implants for patients with RDC were acceptable. Thus, THA using conventional cementless implant is an effective and safe surgery for patients with RDC, minimizing surgical stress.


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