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Development of an immunodeficient pig model allowing long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular tubes.

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2019年05月
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-019-10107-1
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
〇Itoh M, Mukae Y, Kitsuka T, Arai K, Nakamura A, Uchihashi K, Toda S, Matsubayashi K, Oyama J, Node K, Kami K, Gojo S, Morita S, Nishida T, Nakayama K, Kobayashi E.
題名:
Development of an immunodeficient pig model allowing long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular tubes.
発表情報:
Nat Commun. 巻: 10 号: 1 ページ: 2244
キーワード:
概要:
Before they are used in the clinical setting, the effectiveness of artificially produced human-derived tissue-engineered medical products should be verified in an immunodeficient animal model, such as severe combined immunodeficient mice. However, small animal models are not sufficient to evaluate large-sized products for human use. Thus, an immunodeficient large animal model is necessary in order to properly evaluate the clinical efficacy of human-derived tissue-engineered products, such as artificial grafts. Here we report the development of an immunodeficient pig model, the operational immunodeficient pig (OIDP), by surgically removing the thymus and spleen, and creating a controlled immunosuppressive protocol using a combination of drugs commonly used in the clinical setting. We find that this model allows the long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular grafts. The development of the OIDP is an essential step towards a comprehensive and clinically relevant evaluation of human cell regeneration strategies at the preclinical stage.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
〇Itoh M, Mukae Y, Kitsuka T, Arai K, Nakamura A, Uchihashi K, Toda S, Matsubayashi K, Oyama J, Node K, Kami K, Gojo S, Morita S, Nishida T, Nakayama K, Kobayashi E.
Title:
Development of an immunodeficient pig model allowing long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular tubes.
Announcement information:
Nat Commun. Vol: 10 Issue: 1 Page: 2244
An abstract:
Before they are used in the clinical setting, the effectiveness of artificially produced human-derived tissue-engineered medical products should be verified in an immunodeficient animal model, such as severe combined immunodeficient mice. However, small animal models are not sufficient to evaluate large-sized products for human use. Thus, an immunodeficient large animal model is necessary in order to properly evaluate the clinical efficacy of human-derived tissue-engineered products, such as artificial grafts. Here we report the development of an immunodeficient pig model, the operational immunodeficient pig (OIDP), by surgically removing the thymus and spleen, and creating a controlled immunosuppressive protocol using a combination of drugs commonly used in the clinical setting. We find that this model allows the long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular grafts. The development of the OIDP is an essential step towards a comprehensive and clinically relevant evaluation of human cell regeneration strategies at the preclinical stage.


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