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Current status of long-term prognosis among all subtypes of pulmonary hypertension in Japan

発表形態:
原著論文
主要業績:
主要業績
単著・共著:
共著
発表年月:
2020年02月
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.11.139
会議属性:
指定なし
査読:
有り
リンク情報:

日本語フィールド

著者:
*Katsuya Kozu, Koichiro Sugimura, Masaaki Ito, Ken-Ichi Hirata, Koichi Node, Takuya Miyamoto, Shuichi Ueno, Hiroshi Watanabe, Hiroaki Shimokawa, Japanese Pulmonary Circulation Study Group
題名:
Current status of long-term prognosis among all subtypes of pulmonary hypertension in Japan
発表情報:
Int J Cardiol. 巻: 300 ページ: 228-235
キーワード:
概要:
Background: In the current era of treatment of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in Japan, combination therapy has been frequently used thanks to the medical insurance system. Additionally, pulmonary balloon angioplasty (BPA) is widely performed for chronic thromboembolic PH (CTEPH). Methods: To elucidate the long-term prognosis and the prognostic factors among all five subtypes of PH in this new era, we examined the current status of management of PH from November 2012 to April 2016 in the multicenter registry by the Japanese Pulmonary Circulation Society. Results: Among 1253 consecutive patients registered from 20 PH centers in Japan, we analyzed 997 patients with mean pulmonary arterial pressure ? 25 mmHg by right heart catheterization. Transplant-free survival at 5 years in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), PH due to left-heart disease, PH due to lung diseases, CTEPH, and miscellaneous PH were 74.0, 69.3, 63.7, 92.0, and 55.3%, respectively. Of note, 32% of PAH patients were treated with double combination therapy and 42% of those with triple combination therapy, and 66% of CTEPH patients with BPA. Although PAH patients with triple combination therapy had worse hemodynamic parameters than those with other medications, triple combination therapy showed the best prognosis. BPA in CTEPH improved survival even when adjusted for the key background factors. Conclusions: In the current era of PH treatment in Japan, the five-year transplant-free survival rate in this study was 74% for PAH and 92% for CTEPH, in which active combination medical therapy for PAH and higher performance rate of BPA for CTEPH may be involved.
抄録:

英語フィールド

Author:
*Katsuya Kozu, Koichiro Sugimura, Masaaki Ito, Ken-Ichi Hirata, Koichi Node, Takuya Miyamoto, Shuichi Ueno, Hiroshi Watanabe, Hiroaki Shimokawa, Japanese Pulmonary Circulation Study Group
Title:
Current status of long-term prognosis among all subtypes of pulmonary hypertension in Japan
Announcement information:
Int J Cardiol. Vol: 300 Page: 228-235
An abstract:
Background: In the current era of treatment of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in Japan, combination therapy has been frequently used thanks to the medical insurance system. Additionally, pulmonary balloon angioplasty (BPA) is widely performed for chronic thromboembolic PH (CTEPH). Methods: To elucidate the long-term prognosis and the prognostic factors among all five subtypes of PH in this new era, we examined the current status of management of PH from November 2012 to April 2016 in the multicenter registry by the Japanese Pulmonary Circulation Society. Results: Among 1253 consecutive patients registered from 20 PH centers in Japan, we analyzed 997 patients with mean pulmonary arterial pressure ? 25 mmHg by right heart catheterization. Transplant-free survival at 5 years in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), PH due to left-heart disease, PH due to lung diseases, CTEPH, and miscellaneous PH were 74.0, 69.3, 63.7, 92.0, and 55.3%, respectively. Of note, 32% of PAH patients were treated with double combination therapy and 42% of those with triple combination therapy, and 66% of CTEPH patients with BPA. Although PAH patients with triple combination therapy had worse hemodynamic parameters than those with other medications, triple combination therapy showed the best prognosis. BPA in CTEPH improved survival even when adjusted for the key background factors. Conclusions: In the current era of PH treatment in Japan, the five-year transplant-free survival rate in this study was 74% for PAH and 92% for CTEPH, in which active combination medical therapy for PAH and higher performance rate of BPA for CTEPH may be involved.


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